JAMMED FINGER XRAY FULL
JAMMED FINGER XRAY PROFESSIONAL

Ice can be applied for twenty minutes every two hours either through the use of a small ice pack or cold water immersion.Ĭoldwater immersion is an effective treatment for a sprained finger because the cold water can surround all of the injured area rather than just one side of the finger as in the application of an ice pack. Once a fracture has been ruled out, sports injury treatment using the P.R.I.C.E. If the force is stronger than the tensile strength of the ligament, the ligament can be stretched or torn. Either one of these movements can injure the collateral ligaments in the fingers.Īnother mechanism of injury in sports is catching a finger in a jersey or piece of sports equipment. The force of the blow at the end of the finger reverberates up the finger to the joint causing the joint to either hyperextend or move sideways. An example is a basketball player mishandling a pass and catching it off the end of the finger or a baseball player taking a bad bounce off of a groundball and having the ball strike the end of the finger. The most common mechanism of a sprained finger is a blow to the end of a finger caused by a ball traveling at high speed. If a third-degree sprain is suspected, an x-ray can be ordered to rule out a possible fracture.

JAMMED FINGER XRAY PROFESSIONAL

All athletes with a suspected third-degree sprain need to have the finger splinted and then be referred for an x-ray to rule out a possible fracture.Ī sports medicine professional can diagnose a sprained finger given a thorough medical history and comprehensive physical assessment. Even if the athlete reduces the dislocation, the athlete should still be splinted and referred for an x-ray.Ī third-degree sprain will result in laxity and instability of the finger with severe swelling, pain, and possibly discoloration. The initial instinct of the athlete is to pull on the finger to reduce the dislocation. A subluxation is a partial dislocation that reduces itself and the athlete may not even realize that it has occurred.Īn athlete will notice a dislocation of the finger because of the amount of pain and obvious deformity of the finger. In some cases, the bone can actually be pulled away from the distal attachment causing an avulsion fracture.Ī third-degree sprained finger is often associated with a subluxation or dislocation of the finger.

JAMMED FINGER XRAY FULL

A full ligament rupture usually occurs at its attachment, but may also occur in the middle of the ligament. Is the most severe sprain resulting in a complete rupture of the ligament. However, a ligament stress test performed on an athlete with a second-degree sprain will result in a visual opening of the joint line, but there will be an end point indicating that the ligament is only partially torn. This means that when a ligament test is performed on an athlete with a first-degree sprain, the ligament will be tight. The primary difference between a first and second-degree sprain is that there will be laxity in a second-degree sprain when the ligament is tested. The joint may also be tender to touch specifically over the injury site. The swelling may extend throughout the finger within the first few hours possibly limiting the range of motion of both joints within the finger. This type of injury results in significantly more swelling and pain. Because the force of the injury is stronger, the resulting damage may include a partial tear of the ligament and associated joint capsule. Results in more damage to the ligament and may also include damage to the joint capsule as well. However, the athlete may benefit from taping the injured finger to an adjacent finger to prevent further injury. In most first degree sprains, the athlete is able to continue participating in sports. Last, the strength of the finger is usually not affected. The athlete’s ability to flex and extend the finger may be somewhat limited due to the swelling within the joint. The athlete may complain of localized swelling and pain around the injured joint. Is considered mild because the ligaments are only stretched and not torn. Athletes in sports that use balls are the most at risk for a sprained finger including athletes competing in the sports of basketball, baseball, and softball.Ī sprained finger is classified from mild to severe and is diagnosed as first-degree, second-degree, or third-degree sprains. It is these collateral ligaments that are commonly sprained in sports. Each of the joints located in the finger has collateral ligaments that run along each side of the joints. The thumb is unique and has one interphalangeal joint and only two small phalange bones.Ī sprain is an injury to a ligament. Each finger has three small bones (phalanges) separated by two interphalangeal joints.

A sprained finger is common in sports with the most common injury being a sprain to one of the ligaments located within the finger.

Jammed finger xray